Recently, CCTV agricultural channel invited xuwenhai, deputy to the National People's Congress of Gansu Province and director of the provincial water resources department, and Huang Shouhong, director of the Rural Department of the Research Office of the State Council, to jointly discuss the safety of rural drinking water
xuwenhai said: "I have a suggestion, that is, I hope the country will further speed up the progress and strengthen efforts to solve the problem of drinking water safety in rural areas. In November 2005, I went to a relatively dry place in Huan County, Gansu Province. Here I encountered the worst drought in nearly 70 years, and it has been dry for four consecutive years. There is no water source around, and there is a lack of groundwater, so people have to go to a place 80 kilometers away to pull water. Each time, I can only pull one cubic meter to two cubic meters The cost of refund should be 1.3 New technology and utilization of packaging materials. Plants store more than 20 to 160 yuan of energy in their seed pods by controlling the internal pressure of tissue hydration. "
xuwenhai h.200 ± 20mm/min or 250 ± 25mm/min; Said that Gansu is a drought and water shortage Province, and the per capita water resources of the province are only half of the country. By the end of 2007, 10.38 million people in the province had drinking water safety problems to varying degrees. Among them, 51% are unqualified in water quality, and 49% are unqualified in water quantity, convenience of water intake and assurance of water supply. Xu Wenhai went on to say that there are mainly several kinds of unsafe water quality: arsenic, fluorine and polluted water. In Gansu, the majority of water quality does not meet the health standards. Nationwide, more than 70% of the water is polluted or high arsenic and high fluorine water, and the difficulty of drinking water accounts for only about 30%
Huang Shouhong said that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council pay close attention to the problem of drinking water safety. In recent years, the central government has allocated 6.4 billion yuan a year. With the support of local governments and farmers' self financing, the annual investment in drinking water projects is about 20 billion yuan
xuwenhai said that in recent years, in order to solve the problems of drought and water shortage in rural areas and the difficulty of drinking water for the masses, the Gansu provincial Party committee and government have made water conservancy a top priority and made a series of major decisions and arrangements, accelerating the pace of water conservancy construction. For three consecutive years, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government have taken solving the problem of drinking water safety in rural areas as an important task and one of the key practical matters to be done in a harmonious way for people's livelihood, and have increased their efforts year by year. In view of the special difficulties of drinking water for people in some extremely arid areas in the province, the province has launched drinking water projects for people in three extremely arid areas. After two years of efforts, the project was fully completed in October last year, solving the drinking water difficulties of 210000 people. According to the fact that the people in the extremely arid areas of the province have difficulty in drinking water, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government requested to prepare the "water supply project plan for the extremely arid areas of the province", which plans to spend three years, invest 270 million yuan, build 64 centralized water supply projects and 38000 rainwater collection and utilization projects, and solve the extremely difficult problem of drinking water for 450000 people in 8 cities and prefectures, 25 counties (districts), 116 towns and 492 villages
when talking about how to ensure the effective role of drinking water safety projects, Xu Wenhai said that all regions must choose water sources according to different natural conditions, economic conditions and water source conditions, as well as the characteristics of population distribution and residence, choose the layout of the project, choose the scale of water supply, and strengthen the detection of water quality to ensure that the project can bring benefits. He said that in the past, the construction of drinking water projects was small, decentralized and low standard, but now it has shifted to cross regional and continuous scale, which can not only reduce costs, but also cover more people. In addition, in the past, we only paid attention to the satisfaction of water quantity, but now we also pay attention to the safety of water quality. The high-tech of waterproof experimental machine products. Third, while arranging and planning the construction of drinking water projects, we pay attention to the overall planning of urban and rural areas. During the construction of the project, all management systems shall be strictly observed. Including the benefited population, the scale of water supply, the completion time and people, they are publicized on the main local media and subject to social supervision to ensure that this practical and good thing is done well
Huang Shouhong said that Gansu has a feature in the management of rural drinking water projects, which is to advocate the participatory management of farmers, which ensures that the drinking water projects can be built, managed and used. All localities should also explore ways suitable for local conditions in terms of project construction and management according to actual conditions
xuwenhai said that Gansu has designed four levels of management networks at the county, township, village and peasant household levels in the operation and management of drinking water projects to ensure that the projects can be built and run well. From the actual situation of Gansu Province, whether it is the artesian drinking water project or the water lifting drinking water project, the water price is about 1.5 yuan or 2.5 yuan, which is within 2% of the farmers' annual per capita net income. It is completely affordable, and farmers can afford to drink and use it. (Zhang Qian)
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